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Unit 11: Literature

Comparing Works

الصف الثالث الثانوي المدة 45 د محتوى كامل

درس «Comparing Works» — listening Shakespeare/Dickinson/novel vs poem · comparative & superlative · complete · rewrite · compare-lab + listen-lab — p.74–75.

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درس «Comparing Works» — listening Shakespeare/Dickinson/novel vs poem · comparative & superlative · complete · rewrite · compare-lab + listen-lab — p.74–75.

🇬🇧 English L1 · Unit 11 · Literature
Comparing Works
Listening · Shakespeare · Emily Dickinson · comparative & superlative · novel vs poem · Think-Pair-Share
📖 Lesson 53
⏱ ~50 min
📚 Ministry G12 p. 74–75
🎯
أهداف الدرس
  • ✓يستمع إلى نص مقارنة أعمال أدبية (Shakespeare · Dickinson · novel vs poem)
  • ✓يستخدم comparative و superlative adjectives و the more…the more
  • ✓يقارن Novels vs Short Stories في Think-Pair-Share
📗
نظرة عامة — كتاب الوزارة
LESSON 3 — Comparing Works · p. 74–75
Listening Q + T/F · Comparative & Superlative MCQ · complete · rewrite · Think-Pair-Share Novels vs Short Stories
🎧
Listening
📚
Comparing Works — Shakespeare · Emily Dickinson · novels & poems Play each track before Exercises 1–2. Choose a voice · tap any line · Stop anytime.
Exercise 1
1. Listen to the audio text, and answer the questions.

1 What do comparisons in literature help us see?

2 How are Emily Dickinson's poems usually described in text?

3 What makes Shakespeare's plays often considered the greatest?

4 Why can a novel be as inspiring as a poem?

Exercise 2
2. Listen to the audio again and put (T) True or (F) False.
1. The text suggests that Shakespeare's plays are considered great mainly because of their complex language.
2. Emily Dickinson's poems are described as usually shorter but sometimes deeper than longer poems.
3. According to the text, all readers agree that modern novels are easier to understand than classical ones.
4. The text claims that a novel cannot be as inspiring as a poem.
5. Comparisons in literature help readers appreciate how different writers express similar ideas in different ways.
📘
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Exercise 3
3. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d.

1 This movie is (more exciting / most exciting) than the one we saw yesterday.

2 Ahmed is the (tall / tallest) student in the class.

3 My car is (faster / fastest) than yours.

4 This exam was (better / best) than the last one.

5 Of all the shops, this one is the (cheap / cheapest).

Language in Context — Comparative adjectives (compare 2 things) — Ministry book

  • Add -er to short adjectives: tall → taller · fast → faster
  • Use more before long adjectives: beautiful → more beautiful · expensive → more expensive
  • We usually use than in the sentence: Ali is taller than Omar. · This book is more interesting than that one.

Superlative adjectives (compare 3 or more things)

  • Add -est to short adjectives: tall → tallest · fast → fastest
  • Use most before long adjectives: beautiful → most beautiful · expensive → most expensive
  • We usually use the before the superlatives. e.g., Ali is the tallest in the class. · This is the most interesting book.
  • Absolute adjectives like perfect, unique, dead, married, empty don't take more/most. e.g., This pyramid design is unique. · He is married.
  • Structure: the + comparative …, the + comparative — e.g., The sooner, the better. · The more you study, the easier the test becomes.
  • To intensify comparison, use much, a lot, far / and a little, a bit, slightly before a comparative. e.g., Gold is much more expensive than silver.
Exercise 4
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of adjectives in brackets.

1 My house is ___ (big) than yours.

2 This street is the ___ (busy) in the city.

3 Sara is ___ (good) at English than Hala.

4 Summer is ___ (hot) than winter.

5 Mount Everest is the ___ (high) mountain in the world.

Answer key

bigger · busiest · better · hotter · highest

Exercise 5
5 Rewrite the sentences using the word(s) in brackets to give the same meaning.

1 Sarah is the most intelligent student in the class. (smarter than)

2 No river in the world is longer than the Nile. (the longest)

3 Nada isn't so tall as Noha. (taller)

4 Egypt has the most beautiful tourist sites. (than)

5 This is the most interesting story I've ever read. (never)

🎤
Speaking — Think · Pair · Share
Exercise 6
6 Topic: Novels vs. Short Stories
1. Think:
What do you know about novels?
What do you know about short stories?
Which one do you enjoy more? Why?
2. Pair:
Work with your partner.
Compare novels and short stories.
Use comparative (longer, shorter, more exciting) and superlative (the most interesting, the best, the easiest) forms.
3. Share: Present 1–2 comparisons from your discussion to the class.
📖

Novels

Longer · more characters · deeper development · chapters.

📄

Short stories

Shorter · one main event · faster to finish · often more focused.

⚖️

Compare with

longer/shorter · more exciting · the most interesting · the best · the easiest.

📚
Key vocabulary — comparing literature
comparative
form comparing two things (taller, more exciting)
This movie is more exciting than the one we saw yesterday.
superlative
form comparing three or more (the tallest, the cheapest)
Ahmed is the tallest student in the class.
genre
a type of literature (novel, poem, drama)
Comparing different genres helps us appreciate literature.
imagery
language that creates pictures in the mind
Poetry inspires through rhythm and imagery.
inspiring
giving motivation or strong positive feeling
A novel can be as inspiring as a poem.
the more…the more
double comparative structure
The more you study, the easier the test becomes.
🎮
استكشف — Compare lab
Tap comparative or superlative · Ministry p. 74–75
🗺️
Concept map
flowchart TB
 COMP["Comparing Works\nliterature"] --> LISTEN["Listening\nShakespeare · Dickinson · novel vs poem"]
 COMP --> GRAM["Grammar\ncomparative · superlative"]
 GRAM --> SHORT["Short adj\n-er / -est · than / the"]
 GRAM --> LONG["Long adj\nmore / most"]
 GRAM --> MORE["the more…the more\nmuch/far before comparative"]
 COMP --> SPEAK["Think-Pair-Share\nNovels vs Short Stories"]
📝
Quiz

Quiz

0 / 6
1

This movie is ___ than yesterday's.

2

Ahmed is the ___ student in the class.

3

My house is ___ (big) than yours.

4

T/F: A novel cannot be as inspiring as a poem.

5

Mount Everest is the ___ mountain in the world.

6

Intensify comparison: Gold is ___ more expensive than silver.

➡️
الدرس التالي
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